In the present times, people immigrate to foreign countries for higher education, better job prospects, and comfortable life. Canada, Australia, and the UK are a few of the countries that are the top choices for people looking for immigration.
All these countries follow a points-based system to select applicants to issue ITAs or invitations to apply for granting permanent residency.
Points-Based System
The points-based immigration system is a system used for the immigration system to assess a foreign national’s eligibility for immigration. The points-based immigration system is also known as the merit-based immigration system.
It is determined by evaluating if the foreign national can score above the cut-off marks in the country’s scoring system. The system may include factors such as:
- Academic qualifications
- Economic assets
- Connecting ties with the country
- Proficiency in the language used in that country
- Job offer
Countries that facilitate immigration through points-based immigration systems offer alternate pathways for refugees, immigrants’ families, and the like. Therefore, meeting the required points is not necessary for all immigrants.
The countries also require no criminal record or involvement with terrorist outfits.
Canada
Canada has multiple pathways to include immigrants in its population. It aims for people in a multitude of sectors to cater to the workforce of the country. The country uses CRS or Comprehensive Ranking System to assess the immigrant’s eligibility for PR or permanent residency.
These are the factors that make Canada lucrative for immigrants:
- Stable and largest economy
- World-class education system
- Multicultural society
- Growing tech industry
- Universal healthcare
- Healthy work culture
Check your eligibility for Canada through Canada Immigration Points Calculator.
Australia
Australia provides good opportunities for studies and employment to immigrants. Many people from South Africa, the UK, and South East Asia. The country has well-paid jobs, a strong economy, a high standard of living, and a modern lifestyle. Some of the attractive features are:
- Subsidized healthcare
- Subsidized education
- Stable economy
- Dual citizenship
Check your eligibility for Canada through Australia immigration Points Calculator.
The UK
After Brexit in 2020, the UK implemented its own immigration laws. The country uses a points-based system to assess the eligibility of immigrants.
Healthcare professionals are granted a fast-track visa. They have to pay nominal visa charges, and the process is speedy.
Know your eligibility to the UK through UK Immigration Points Calculator.
Comparative Factors of the Points System of the Three Countries
The table below does a comparative study of the factors used to assess immigrants’ eligibility for PR in the three countries, namely, Australia, Canada, and the UK.
The table lists the factors and their corresponding scores.
| Factors | Countries | Category | Points |
| Age | Australia | 18-24 | 25 |
| 25-32 | 30 | ||
| 33-39 | 25 | ||
| 40-45 | 15 | ||
| Canada | 18-35 | 12 | |
| 36 | 11 | ||
| 37 | 10 | ||
| 38 | 9 | ||
| 39 | 8 | ||
| 40 | 7 | ||
| 41 | 6 | ||
| 42 | 5 | ||
| 43 | 4 | ||
| 44 | 3 | ||
| 45 | 2 | ||
| 46 | 1 | ||
| The UK | No points granted for age | ||
| Education | Australia | Diploma | 10 |
| Bachelor’s/Master’s | 15 | ||
| Doctorate | 20 | ||
| Canada | HS or SC Diploma | 5 | |
| College Certificate | 15 | ||
| Degree/Diploma (2 years) | 19 | ||
| Bachelor’s Degree | 21 | ||
| BS/MBA/Master’s | 23 | ||
| Doctorate/Ph.D. | 25 | ||
| The UK | Ph.D. in a subject relevant to the job | 10 | |
| Ph.D. in a STEM subject | 20 | ||
| Work Experience/Job Offer | Australia | 1-3 (exp outside Australia) | 0 |
| 3-4 (exp outside Australia) | 5 | ||
| 5-7 (exp outside Australia) | 10 | ||
| 8+ (exp outside Australia) | 15 | ||
| 3-4 (exp in Australia) | 10 | ||
| 5-7 (exp in Australia) | 15 | ||
| 8+ (exp in Australia) | 20 | ||
| Canada | 1 | 9 | |
| 02-Mar | 11 | ||
| 04-May | 13 | ||
| 6+ | 15 | ||
| The UK | Job offer from an approved sponsor | 20 | |
| Job at skill level | 20 | ||
| Job with salary from £23,040 to £25,599 | 10 | ||
| Job with salary more than £25,600 | 20 | ||
| Job in Skilled Occupation List | 20 | ||
| Language Skills | Australia | Competent English | 0 |
| Proficient English | 10 | ||
| Superior English | 20 | ||
| Canada | CLB 9 or higher | 6 | |
| CLB 8 | 5 | ||
| CLB 7 | 4 | ||
| French language skills | 4 | ||
| The UK | Required level of English skill (mandatory) | 10 | |
| Skills of Partner/Spouse | Australia | Spouse/Partner meets criteria for age and English skills | 10 |
| Canada | Spouse/Partner has English/French language skills at CLB level 4 or higher | 5 | |
| The UK | No points granted for this section | ||
Hopefully, the blog has been of help in understanding the points-based system of each country and the needful actions needed to be taken to better the chances for PR.
Do you want to migrate overseas? Contact Y-Axis, World’s No. 1 Overseas Immigration Consultant.
If you found this blog interesting, you may want to read
How to improve your CRS in 2022
Xavier Augustin
FEEDSPOT ACCREDITATION
Canada vs. Australia vs. UK – Immigration Points Comparison
Posted on April 2, 2022